A few weeks ago I wrote about DALL-E 2, a a new machine learning model by OpenAI that can create images from a scene written in words. In my blog post, I explained how DALL-E 2 introduces a form of generative AI, enabling users to create images from scratch or to alter existing ones.
Last week, OpenAI introduced ChatGpT, a machine learning model that interacts in a conversational way, based on Open AI’s GPT-3 language model.
You can enter a question and OpenAI’s chatbot will come back with a (detailed) response (you can access ChatGtP here). For example:
I enter my question about fixing my leaking kitchen tap and ChatGpT starts generating the answer to my question. Within a few seconds I’ve got a pretty comprehensive answer to my question:
I’m curious to see what the response is to my question about a new talk on systems thinking that I’m working on:*
* Yes, I know it feels lazy to ask a machine-based language model for input into a presentation. However, I can imagine that this will quickly become a real use case for presenters and students the world over …
Again, the response was generated in mere seconds and provides a comprehensive structure to a generic talk about systems thinking. Arguably, the points returned could easily apply to a presentation of any kind, with the exception of points 3 and 4.
Finally, I want to know about today’s weather forecast:
This is where I learn about some of limitations of the current version of Chat GpT:
Google doesn’t have to worry yet about competition from ChatGpT and applications built on top of it. (If you ask 1littlecoder, however, ChatGpT already poses a threat to Google, making it obsolete for programmers). There are some other limitations — built-in — the current version of ChatGpT:
- Beliefs or opinions — The model refuses to answer questions about opinions or beliefs.
- People, topics or current affairs — The model won’t provide answers to questions related to people or current affairs (see Qatar World Cup example below).
- Small prompt changes — Small changes in the prompts created by humans might cause big changes in ChatGpT answers. Changes in input by a ‘human instructor’ can have a big impact; depending on the input, it may not answer a question, answer it incorrectly, or answer it correctly.
By the way, Open AI is very open about the current limitations to ChatGpT:
Finally, these are some of the many use cases and opportunity areas where I can see ChatGpT fulling an important role:
- Generate content and copy — This is already happening with products such as Copy.ai and Jasper.ai.
- Write software — Put in code commands or questions and ChatGpT will generate the code. Stack Overflow has already banned AI generated answers on its Q&A platform.
- Provide customer support — Thinking of the bots I worked on at Intercom, applying ChatGpT will significantly reduce the workload currently placed on humans to train the bots that underpin self-serve customer experiences.
- Improve productivity — Whether it’s about generating quick answers (think tutoring!), plans or repetitive tasks, I can see numerous productivity apps emerging from ChatGpT.
- Create recipes — Will we see the end of cookery books?!
Main learning point: Wow, this is exciting! And scary at the same time. I know it’s early days and that there are all kinds of limitations to ChatGpT technology, but it’s easy to see its transformative impact of ChatGPT on a whole host of use cases and business models. Generative AI is here to stay!
Related links for further learning:
- https://voicebot.ai/2022/12/04/openais-new-chatgpt-adds-personality-and-trivia-to-gpt-3/
- https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt/
- https://openai.com/blog/gpt-3-apps/
- https://the-decoder.com/chatgpt-is-a-gpt-3-chatbot-from-openai-that-you-can-test-now/
- https://medium.com/data-science-rush/chatgpt-from-openai-is-amazing-ad31544dc4b6
- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/technology/openais-new-chatgpt-bot-10-coolest-things-you-can-do-with-it/
- https://openai.com/blog/instruction-following/
- https://mashable.com/article/chatgpt-amazing-wrong
- https://www.healthcareitnews.com/blog/sentient-ai-convincing-you-it-s-human-just-part-lamda-s-job
- https://the-decoder.com/deepminds-new-chatbot-is-more-helpful-correct-and-harmless/
- https://neuroflash.com/the-best-use-cases-for-chatgpt/
- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/technology/openais-new-chatgpt-bot-10-dangerous-things-its-capable-of/
- https://www.theverge.com/2022/12/5/23493932/chatgpt-ai-generated-answers-temporarily-banned-stack-overflow-llms-dangers